Dependency injection, or DI, is a programming technique that allows you to manage dependencies between different components of your application. It’s an approach that can help you decouple your code, improve maintainability, and facilitate better testing.
What exactly is DI?
In simple terms, dependency injection involves passing an object to a component, rather than creating that object within the component itself. By doing so, you can manage dependencies more effectively and reduce the coupling between different components of your code.
There are two main types of DI: constructor injection and property injection. Constructor injection involves passing dependencies to a component via its constructor, while property injection involves setting dependencies via properties of the component.
What can DI do?
Dependency injection can help you to write cleaner, more modular code that is easier to test and maintain. It can also make it easier to switch out dependencies and modify the behavior of your application without changing the core code.
One of the best ways to learn more about dependency injection is by reading books and articles on the subject. There are also many online resources available, including tutorials, videos, and forums where you can ask questions and get advice.
What else should I know about DI?
If you’re looking to practice your skills, there are many open source projects and code examples available that use DI. You can also try implementing dependency injection in your own projects to see how it works in practice. If you fancy TypeScript and NodeJS, you can try InversifyJS.
In conclusion, dependency injection is a powerful programming technique that can help you write cleaner, more maintainable code. By decoupling your code and managing dependencies effectively, you can make your applications more flexible and easier to maintain over time.